GI tag sought for two more sarees from Tamil Nadu-OxBig News Network

The weavers of the renowned Kanchipuram cotton saree and the Rasipuram silk saree have applied for the prestigious Geographical Indication (GI) tag, a certification that recognises the unique craftsmanship and cultural legacy of a specific region.

The Handloom Export Promotion Council, under the Ministry of Textiles, government of India, has played a key role in facilitating these applications, which have been officially filed with the Geographical Indications Registry.

“Around ten sarees from Tamil Nadu have already obtained GI tags. A few more applications for obtaining GI tags for sarees from the State have been submitted, and are currently being processed. Recently, the Koorainadu silk cotton sarees from Mayiladuthurai district has also made its bid for a GI tag,” said P. Sanjai Gandhi, an IPR Attorney who has been instrumental in filing several GI products for Tamil Nadu.

The application for the Kanchipuram cotton saree, known for its unique designs and exceptional quality, was submitted by the Vadamanapakkam Sakthivel Murugan Handloom Weavers Cooperative Society. These saree typically feature motifs like rudraksham (sacred nut) and vanki (armlet) along the borders. The high thread density — approximately 60 holes per 1.2 inches of warp, along with a fine balance of warp and weft threads — provides the saree with strength and a refined finish, setting it apart as a unique art form in Indian textile tradition.

Rasipuram silk sarees are traditional handwoven creations, known for their lightweight texture, durability, and vibrant look. Made with pure silk yarn, they feature gopuram (temple-style borders), floral or geometric motifs, and minimal zari work for a subtle shimmer. These sarees come in a variety of color palettes ranging from light shades like tussar and parrot green to darker tones such as maroon, navy blue, and olive green.

Rasipuram silk sarees are woven on pit looms or raised pit looms. The metal reed used allows for 100 ends per inch with 75 picks per inch. Each saree uses approximately 5,100 total ends, and a single warp can produce up to 10 sarees. The minimum weight of each saree is around 450 grams.

The application for Rasipuram silk saree was filed by T.H.80, Vetrirani Silk Cum Cotton Primary Handloom Weaver’s Co-op. Production & Sale Society Ltd; Rasipuram Super Silk & Cotton Primary Handloom Weaver’s Co-op. Production & Sale Society Ltd; Rasipuram Silk Primary Handloom Weaver’s Co-op. P. & Sale Society Ltd and Kattanachampatti Silk Primary Handloom Weaver’s Co-op. Production & Sale Society Ltd.

“Obtaining GI tag for these sarees will not only protect these traditional art forms but also enhance their global recognition, ensuring that their unique characteristics are preserved and celebrated for generations to come. With ongoing support from organisations like the Handloom Export Promotion Council and dedicated weaver cooperatives, Tamil Nadu’s handloom industry is poised to gain further recognition in the domestic and international market,” Mr. Gandhi said.