Tensions rise as Lula blasts U.S. over visa sanctions tied to Bolsonaro trial

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva called a U.S. decision to impose visa bans on officials involved in former President Jair Bolsonaro’s trial “arbitrary” and “baseless,” and said foreign interference in the judiciary was “unacceptable.”

In a statement on Saturday (July 19, 2025), the leftist leader said the action violated fundamental principles of respect and sovereignty between nations.

In an escalation of tensions between U.S. President Donald Trump and the government of Latin America’s largest economy, Washington imposed visa restrictions on Friday (July 18, 2025) on Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes, his family and other unnamed court officials.

The visa bans were a response to the Supreme Court’s decision to issue search warrants and restraining orders targeting Mr. Trump ally Mr. Bolsonaro, who is accused of plotting a coup to overturn the results of a 2022 election he lost.

“I am certain that no form of intimidation or threat, from anyone, will compromise the most important mission of Brazil’s powers and institutions, which is to permanently defend and uphold the democratic rule of law,” said Mr. Lula.

Solicitor General Jorge Messias, the top judicial official for Mr. Lula’s executive branch, said in a statement posted on X late Friday that Prosecutor General Paulo Gonet was also targeted by the ban.

Mr. Messias said no “improper maneuver” or “sordid conspiratorial act” would intimidate the judiciary in carrying out its duties with independence, as he condemned what he also described as arbitrary U.S. visa revocations targeting Brazilian officials for fulfilling their constitutional responsibilities.

In addition to Mr. Moraes, seven other justices from Brazil’s 11-member Supreme Court were also hit by the U.S. visa restrictions, Government Institutional Relations Minister Gleisi Hoffmann said on Friday.

They include justices Luis Roberto Barroso, Dias Toffoli, Cristiano Zanin, Flavio Dino, Carmen Lucia, Edson Fachin, and Gilmar Mendes.

The Prosecutor General’s Office and the Supreme Court did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

Mr. Trump has criticised the proceedings against Mr. Bolsonaro as a “witch hunt”, a term he has used to describe his own treatment by political opponents, and has called for the charges to be dropped. In a letter last week, he announced a 50% tariff on Brazilian goods starting August 1, opening the message with criticism of the trial.

Mr. Bolsonaro is on trial before Brazil’s Supreme Court on charges of plotting a coup to stop Mr. Lula from taking office in January 2023.

The right-wing firebrand has denied that he led an attempt to overthrow the government but has acknowledged taking part in meetings aimed at reversing the election’s outcome.